Mu myaka yashize, isoko rya Afrika risaba gucukuragukurikirana inkwetoyerekanye ibiranga n'ibikurikira:
I. Ibisabwa Byingenzi Biterwa nishoramari ryibikorwa Remezo
Ingaruka za Cluster yimishinga yibikorwa remezo byakarere
Imishinga y'ingenzi nka Gari ya moshi ya Lagos-Kano muri Nijeriya (Afurika y'Iburengerazuba), kwagura icyambu cya Mombasa muri Kenya (Afurika y'Iburasirazuba), no kuzamura ibikorwa remezo by'ingufu muri Afurika y'Epfo bisaba ko hakorwa ibikorwa by’amato ya toni 300 +. Kurikirana inkweto, nkibikoresho byambara cyane mubidukikije bisaba, herekana inshuro zasimbuwe zifitanye isano nimbaraga zubwubatsi.
Gukura Gukomeje Kubarura Ibikoresho
Ubushinwa'ibyoherezwa mu mashini z’ubwubatsi muri Afurika byageze kuri miliyari 17.9 zama pound mu 2024, byiyongereyeho 50% umwaka ushize, aho amasoko akomeye nka Afurika yepfo na Alijeriya yageze kuri 34% CAGR mu bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga. Uku kwagura ibikoresho shingiro bitwara nyuma yicyifuzo cya nyumagukurikirana inkweton'ibindi bice.
II. Ibisabwa byihariye biva mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro
Kwambara Byihuse Mubihe Bikabije
Mu bikorwa byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo's umukandara wumuringa-cobalt, ibikoresho bya buri munsi birenze amasaha 16, kugabanya inzira yinkweto zicyuma cyumunaniro ukabije 40% ugereranije nimishinga isanzwe. Gineya's ubucukuzi bwa bauxite bwiyongereyeho 15% buri mwaka mu kugura ibikoresho by’amahanga bifite ibikoresho, bigaragaza ko bikenewe cyane mu bice byambaye imyenda myinshi.
Kuzamura uburyo bwa tekinike
Ubucukuzi bwa diyama ndende muri Botswana birasabagukurikirana inkwetohamwe no kunanirwa kwambara no kurwanya ingaruka. Gutumiza ibicuruzwa biva mu mazi ya hydraulic mu 2024 byongereye imbaraga inkweto zo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
III. Ibiranga isoko hamwe na serivise yicyitegererezo
Gutandukanya Ibisabwa mu Karere
Imishinga remezo yo muri Afrika yuburengerazuba ishyigikira kugura ibicuruzwa byinshi, mugihe kubaka ibyambu bya Afrika yuburasirazuba bikunda amasezerano yo kubungabunga igihe kirekire hamwe n’ibigo bikodesha ibikoresho. Muri Afurika y'Epfo, aho ibikoresho byo kuvugurura ibikoresho birebire (imyaka 5-7), inkweto zavuguruwe zifite 35% by'isoko rya kabiri.
Amarushanwa ya nyuma yo kugurisha
Abaguzi b'Abanyafurika barushijeho gushyira imbere nyuma yo kugurisha, aho 65% bavuga ko ibicuruzwa biva mu muyoboro ari byo bintu byingenzi byatoranijwe mu 2024. Abakora inganda zikomeye bagabanije ibiciro byo gutanga ibice kugeza ku masaha 72 binyuze mu bubiko bw’ububiko bw’akarere.
IV. Gutanga-Gusaba Imbaraga hamwe nu Kurushanwa Kurushanwa
Ibiranga imashini zubaka mu Bushinwa ubu zikora ibice birenga 100.000 muri Afurika, hamwe n’amasosiyete nka Sany na XCMG bashinze ibirindiro by’ibicuruzwa mu bihugu by’ibanze, bigera kuri 60% by’inkweto z’imbere. Nyamara, ibikoresho byabanyaburayi n’abanyamerika biracyafite imigabane 30% yisoko, irushanwa binyuze muri serivisi yihariye yo guhindura inkweto.
Umwanzuro
Umunyafurikainkwetoisoko ririmo kwiyongera byihuse, hamwe n’ubunini bw’isoko buteganijwe kurenga miliyari 1.4 muri 2025 na 25% -30% CAGR mu myaka itatu iri imbere. Ibisabwa birangwa nabashoferi babiri (ibikorwa remezo nubucukuzi), kubana kumasoko y'ibikoresho bishya kandi byavuguruwe, no kongera amarushanwa mubushobozi bwa serivisi.
Kubibazo byinkweto, nyamuneka twandikire ukoresheje ibisobanuro bikurikira
Umuyobozi ： Helly Fu
E-imeri:[imeri irinzwe]
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-27-2025
